Gain interest through your previous achievements

The biggest mistake possible when writing your CV / résumé

Well, apart from the fact that it’s not a good idea to lie in your CV / résumé, the biggest mistake possible is to just mention what you DID in your previous jobs. Rather, it is necessary to explain how you contributed to the SUCCESS of the company. In other words: If the descriptions of your previous jobs and your educational path only list your tasks and responsibilities, then this is not a good idea! After all, it won’t help your future employer if you’re simply diligent. They are interested that your work will be beneficial for them. And that is not the same thing!

Does your performance mean nothing at the end of the day? Exactly right, your employer only gains something from the useful results of your work. One can therefore say: Write less about what you have done for others in the past and rather what positive effects you have been able to achieve for your environment. This is also very important when it comes to salary negotiations at a later date.

Examples of this distinction

Let’s take a look at examples of both approaches. This would not be a good idea:

01/2015 – 07/2018Sales clerk at Autohaus Mühlbach, Cologne, Germany
Tasks

  • Sold tires to customers.
  • Transferred vehicles from and to the Dortmund branch on a regular basis.
  • Functioned as the fire protection officer of the company.
Training

  • Sales training by tire manufacturers.
  • Annual courses for fire protection officers.

This only describes tasks and activities. How they actually benefitted the company remains completely unclear. Does that still sound perfectly normal to you? If you still manage to sometimes score an interview with such a presentation, in many countries it is simply because all the other CVs / résumés sent in were not that exciting either (and they had to offer an interview to somebody). By the way, would you like to buy your tires from this person?

Alright, let’s try this again. A much better alternative would be:

01/2015 – 07/2018 | Autohaus Mühlbach, Cologne, Germany
Tire Sales Specialist
Tasks and responsibilities

  • Sale of premium tires to business customers in an area of approx. 100 km.
  • Vehicle transfers from and to the Dortmund branch (24/7 if required).
  • Fire protection officer for both sites.
  • Only first responder in the Cologne branch.
Professional development

  • Manufacturer training with sales certification valid until 12/2019.
  • Further training for fire protection officers (annually).
  • First-responder training (2016, privately financed).
Major achievements

  • Sales above average in 2015.
  • Second best seller in 2016 and 2017.
  • Significant contributor to the 43% reduction in customer complaints in the period from 07/2015 – 06/2018.

Well, that sounds quite a bit different, doesn’t it?

On October 6th, Mr. Klemens F. from Bremen wrote to me:

»Your tip to list my achieved successes is very promising. After almost 50 unsuccessful applications since obtaining my master’s degree, I’m a little annoyed that I didn’t think of this idea myself.«

Further explanations of the right approach

I will explain the individual aspects in detail later. At this point, only the basic differences are important. By the way, it is correct to describe the respective activities too. But the focus should always be on the positive outcome. In the second example, this can be found not only under the heading “Major achievements”, but also “hidden” in the two sections above.

The content is made up, of course, but both examples do not contradict each other from a technical standpoint. The invented applicant is not a highflier but a normal, committed employee. A second or third place in the sales ranking is a convincing argument in the CV / résumé still because it demonstrates a benefit for the employer. Even if there were only three full-time sales employees, there is absolutely no reason to turn the second place into second to last (and not mention it). Principle understood?

Beware of sample CVs / résumés and templates!

It is unfortunate that there is a plethora of documents available for download on the internet which, by using a title like “CV / Résumé Sample”, make the applicant believe that they are in fact also a “sample” from a qualitative point of view. Even if some offer a useful layout and formatting, most of them cannot be recommended as templates in terms of content, as they suffer from the fundamental error described at the beginning. You can still use such documents as a technical foundation for your own version, however, as long as you don’t let them get you on the wrong track. This is very important if you want to end up with a CV / résumé that really promotes you.

Conclusion

So, to summarize:

Throughout my CV / résumé I will clearly highlight the positive outcome (positive results / achievements / successes) of my activities for all previous employers etc.

The best way of getting the relevant content together is to thoroughly analyze your previous activities with a consistent focus on their positive results:

Those who were only among the better middle fielders in regard to their work performance can still say that they achieved above-average results. If someone was sick three times but always during her vacation and did not dare to later claim the days from her employer, she can list no absences due to illness with a clear conscience. If someone had to work overtime, to which he was not contractually compelled, he can refer to it as a voluntary additional commitment of 27% of the regular working time during peak season. This also applies if he was allowed to take off those hours later. If an employee in an industry with a high turnover of staff due to unfavorable working conditions in general simply stayed in her position for a long time, she should mention this with a reference to her 7 years of service (three times the industry average).

The above-mentioned examples are primarily intended to demonstrate the right approach in principle. How you should actually compose this for yourself naturally depends very much on the specific circumstances.

The use of crooked numbers written out in digits (e.g. 43%) is, by the way, extremely effective and their values can be freely estimated. You only have to be able to explain how you came up with them in a comprehensible way during the interview. The motto here is: Don’t prove, just explain. Nobody can and will expect you to provide rock-solid proof for each one of your statements. And it is equally clear that such details cannot be found in the usual official documents such as employer references or certificates in most cases. By the way, it is much less likely than you may think that someone will question you about it at all.